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How The Others got 'Lost' along the way

Jacob.jpgAs promised, we're kicking off Others Week here on the "Lost" blog with an examination of the culture surrounding this mysterious group. Now, donning our Charlotte Staples Lewis-esque cultural anthropologist hats to analyze this group will only get us so far: up to this point, the majority of the social ecosystem is as blurry and confused as Lindsay Lohan on a typical Tuesday night. But soldier forth we will, trying to isolate and analyze a few aspects of what makes The Others the group they are.

When typically discussing a culture of a particular group, it's helpful to look at their origins. Naturally, this being "Lost," said origins are shrouded in mystery. Calling this group "The Others" doesn't help our case, since it doesn't really tell us who they are. It merely tells us what they are not. "The Others" implies difference from those that they encounter, but doesn't really illuminate what exactly makes them act differently than those that find their way to the Island.

Trying to pinpoint the start of this culture is a bit of a fool's errand, but hey, I've made enough foolish assertions on this blog to numb even the most optimistic of readers. If I had to start a timeline for them, I'd go with one of the four following points:

1) With the start of homo sapiens. In other words, as long as men have had thumbs, used weapons, and thrown bones in the air that turned into spaceships, there have been a group of individuals that found their way to the shores of the Island to further what Jacob calls "progress."

2) 2500 B.C. Given that historians pinpoint the first use of hieroglyphics around 3000 B.C., let's just give those Egyptians a few hundred years to row their way up the Nile and into the path of an Island that moves through time and space. Under this assumption, one could carbon-date the four-toed statue and determine an accurate assessment of when the group known as The Others actually began to protect the Island.

3) 1845. Under this configuration, the Black Rock marks the point at which The Others first formed on the Island. Sure, other civilizations might have taken the right turn at Albuquerque and ended up attacking by smoke monsters, but the idea of a native group bonded together in protecting the Island didn't come about until Jacob made sure that ship found its way to the Island.

Given the artifacts found on the Island, these are the safest guesses. I suppose you could argue that Faraday and Co. time-warped into a nascent form of the group in 1954, but Alpert's agelessness is much less interesting without at least a century or more of backstory. To me, you could construct a compelling, plausible faux history of The Others starting from any one of the three points listed above. Given the nature of Jacob and The Man in Black, you can stretch things back as far as you like and still hold water.

What I find curious, as do many of you given your comments yesterday, is trying to square The Others' nominally defensible goal (protect the Island) with their immoral, horrific, violent acts over the years. It's one thing to want to protect a sacred ground for spiritual or eco-centric reasons. It's quite another to kill U.S. soldiers, kidnap children, and use toxic gases to wipe out an entire cadre of scientists and free thinkers.

Part of the problem stems from Jacob's style of leadership. As one who is hands-off for the most part, he leaves a lot of things to chance. At best, he provides lists, a type of Ten Commandments that can be easily misinterpreted if not outright ignored. Jacob may not believe that every person is good, but he does little in the way of directly manipulating people to do a moral or immoral action. He allows people personal agency in order that they might fulfill a series of life events that can be defined after the fact as something like "destiny." Sometimes achieving that destiny required a little push, but Jacob's infrequent interventions aren't cheats: they are the bare minimum inserted at crucial moments.

terryoquinn_lost_290.jpgBut since these actions are so slight, they can often go awry. In leaving people to their own devices, Jacob often leaves them exposed to their worst intentions. Keeping with the Biblical theme above, one could view the occupation of The Barracks as The Others' erection of the Tower of Babel, something likewise constructed to glorify man, not God/The Island. Whereas people used to be recruited to the cause organically, now Ben employs a modified Room 23 to speed up the process a smidge. Locke himself mocks Ben's refrigerator in "The Man from Tallahassee," viewing the existence of the Barracks as nothing less than an abomination.

And perhaps Jacob views it as such also, but doesn't take the form of a burning bush or a great flood in order to make his displeasure clear. Perhaps he forfeits the ability of his followers to have children. Or gives their leader cancer. Or refuses to clearly identify The Island's heir to an ageless man who is increasingly frustrated with trying to guess his leader's intentions. But most of all, he "punishes" them with silence. I put "punishes" in quotes because while it might feel that way to those that act in his name, to him it's a necessary part of the progress he seeks.

Maybe, just maybe, Jacob's methods are to not inspire worship in himself, but rather reliance on themselves as individuals. Looking at things that way, Jacob's seeming self-sacrifice makes a ton of sense, not only for his own goals but his goals for The Others as well. Shackled by his existence, he needed to remove himself from the equation so they might stand on their own two feet for the first time in...well, whatever time period you chose earlier, fair reader.

Sure, the whole thing reeks of "The Others are doin' it for themselves," on a basic level, but this is a show in which "Two sides: one light, one dark," essentially sums up everything you need to know about the show. It's hard for a guy that writes about the show four times a week to admit, but sometimes the simpler answers are the more correct ones. If this tactic is good enough for Obi-Wan Kenobi, it's good enough for Jacob, I say.

Coming tomorrow, we'll take a closer look at whether or not The Others are truly the "good guys" in "Lost." But for now, do you think they have been faithfully executing Jacob's plan? At what point might they have "lost" their way? Leave your thoughts below!


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Why were the slaves on the Black Rock not unchained?

You would have thought the good old US of A planning to detonate a nuclear bomb on their island (or indeed any island) would be a good enough reason to kill the soldiers planning to do it. As for the rest though...

p.s. How the did the american military find the island in the first place, and why did they never go back? From my experience it doesn't seem a good idea to mess with Uncle Sam.

"Maybe, just maybe, Jacob's methods are to not inspire worship in himself, but rather reliance on themselves as individuals. Looking at things that way, Jacob's seeming self-sacrifice makes a ton of sense, not only for his own goals but his goals for The Others as well."
WOW - I never thought of that. Great theory! and of course, I likes the rest of the article too ;)

A+

This should be a college course.

Given that the Others speak Latin, maybe they arrived during Roman times. Richard is also called "Ricardis." Jacob is light-skinned, light haired with blue eyes, which are Roman characteristics.

Just another possibility. Any of your theories are plausible.

The others may have originated when man received free will, the ability to choose between good and evil.

others. aka. lemmings.

i like it.

I find the question of culture intensely interesting within the show of LOST, whether the Others or the Lostaways. Since we are talking here about the Others specifically though, my Anthropology schooling makes me want to step back and analyze the Others from within. One intriguing point is that they don't really have a name for themselves, so we are left to use an outsiders term "Others."


While their origins certainly inform their culture, only thinking about them sidesteps the actual issue of culture. They are a highly advanced civilization within a primitive location. Their environment, the Island, is not only the place they live, but a tangible living thing itself. They have a strictly defined morality. Their civilization melds two ancient cultures, Rome and Egypt, which makes it complicated. They didn't invent their beliefs they took them from somewhere else and adapted them.


As to Jacob, he is somewhat of a cultural enigma. He represents their deity, but also their human/mortal/immortal leader. To define their "culture" we have to look at how they treat Jacob, not how Jacob wishes to be treated. In a sense he can be treated just like any religious leader and studied. The show makes it more difficult because now we have a human face for Jacob and an antagonist in the Man in Black. The Others have great respect and reverence for him, but also as a group are beginning to abandon him. With the addition of several other societies descending on the island in rapid succession its difficult to determine if the Others are in control of a plan or going the way of past civilizations and are slowly unraveling through more desperate and bad decisions.


Ultimately the Others have been on the Island long enough to have many generations of inherited culture. The Others as a group will succeed or fail based on how well they adapt to the changing conditions on the Island.

Considering their use of Latin, and especially the fact that their leader/caretaker is named "Ricardus," I suspect that the Others are the offspring of Roman soldiers from around the first century BCE.

In fact, the Romans had the myth of Romulus/Remus which closely parallels the biblical myth of Jacob/Esau (and Cain/Abel too, for that matter).

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